Cni plugin chaining Mar 17, 2025 · We’re gonna learn about the Container Network Interface (CNI) and CNI plugins, what they’re supposed to do, and how they’re implemented. These functions can be performed by the same monolithic plugin or via a plugin chaining, where multiple plugins are specified in the configuration file and get invoked sequentially by the container runtime. Jul 30, 2024 · Note: Prior to Kubernetes 1. The Calico CNI plugins do not need to be configured directly when installed by the operator. 12. Connectivity is established by a mix of reference CNI plugins – ptp is used to create veth links, host-local to allocate IPs and portmap to configure port mappings. This guide aims to demystify Kubernetes CNI, exploring its architecture, functionalities, and popular CNI plugins Dependencies and Security Relevant source files This document provides an overview of dependency management, security practices, and supply chain considerations for the flannel CNI plugin repository. The Amazon VPC CNI plugin for Kubernetes is the only CNI plugin supported by Amazon EKS with Amazon EC2 nodes. Like Calico CNI, it can be installed standalone or chained with the AWS VPC CNI. chain : The chain in which the iptables DNAT rule will be added in the NAT table. However, a CNI plugin is mandatory for Kubernetes to function regardless of your choice. The responsibility of a single CNI plugin is singular. in a plugins list in a CNI configuration) Annotate a pod using the ip commands that you want executed for that pod. Apr 20, 2025 · A battle-tested CNI plugin protects that data as it flows between microservices. Learn how to configure Nomad's bridge networking. One end of the veth pair is placed inside a container and the other end resides on the host. Amazon EKS supports the core capabilities of Cilium and Calico for Amazon EKS Hybrid Nodes. Aug 18, 2024 · A detailed exploration of how CNI networking plugins integrate with Kubernetes, from configuration to implementation. Aug 5, 2019 · We need to provide a way to chain plugins such as portMapping, bandwidth, tuning, and so on along with OVN CNI. It covers the Go module dependency tree, automated dependency management through Dependabot, and security mechanisms that protect the build and release pipeline. io/VPP offering feature-rich, high-performance cloud native networking and services. Apr 24, 2024 · The CNI framework or the last plugin in the chain signals to Kubelet that network setup is complete. yaml file based on the following template to specify the desired CNI chaining configuration: A set of commonly used network plugins maintained by the community A “kubelet network plugin” E. Managed Kubernetes offerings from Google Cloud, AWS Apr 7, 2025 · CNI - the Container Network Interface What is CNI? CNI (Container Network Interface), a Cloud Native Computing Foundation project, consists of a specification and libraries for writing plugins to configure network interfaces in Linux containers, along with a number of supported plugins. Sometimes, it's not always possible to change to Cilium as your default CNI in your existing Kubernetes environment. CNI plugins handle container networking in Kubernetes. Add support for new networking features. azure-vnet-ipam CNI plugin implements the CNI IPAM plugin interface. It allows for combining different networking features, such as adding security or monitoring capabilities to a base network configuration. io Contiv-VPP is a Kubernetes CNI plugin employing a programmable CNF vSwitch based on open source FD. Popular CNI plugins include Calico, Flannel, Weave, and Cilium. ) offer different implementations and security features. Apr 7, 2025 · CNI - the Container Network Interface What is CNI? CNI (Container Network Interface), a Cloud Native Computing Foundation project, consists of a specification and libraries for writing plugins to configure network interfaces in Linux containers, along with a number of supported plugins. 6 release introduces a new CNI chaining framework allowing to run Cilium on top of the majority of other CNI plugins such as Weave, Calico, Flannel, AWS VPC CNI or the Lyft CNI plugin. Each plugin execution creates an additional chain for ease of cleanup. Installing Cilium on EKS in CNI chaining mode Installing Cilium in different modes follows a similar process. Because of this focus, CNI has Oct 25, 2024 · Why Update the CNI Plugins? CNI plugins are essential for managing container networking, and having an outdated or broken version can cause all sorts of issues. 2/24 with ports 8080 and 8043 on the host forwarded to ports 80 and 443 in the container, the rules look like this: This document explains the fundamental architecture of the Container Network Interface (CNI) plugins, covering plugin categories, execution flow, common abstractions, and plugin interaction patterns. There is implicit chaning via the IPAM mechanism, where it is assumed that the top-level plugin (e. Apr 11, 2025 · Is this the right place to submit this? This is not a security vulnerability or a crashing bug This is not a question about how to use Istio Bug Description I have CNI chaining between Cilium and istio-cni Pods on certain nodes are faili Aug 2, 2023 · Let’s embark on this journey! TL;DR: What is a CNI Plugin in Kubernetes? A Container Network Interface (CNI) plugin in Kubernetes is a tool that offers a simplified approach to networking. It is known for using eBPF in its core to implement various networking functions like enforcing policies, observation, load balancing, etc. In theory, it should be Mar 31, 2023 · Fundamentally, we cannot have two things fighting over host node redirection rules (eBPF or iptables, it doesn't really matter - it's the same problem in either case and CNI plugin chaining doesn't help with this problem). The plugin specification defines an interface for configuring the network, provisioning IP addresses, and maintaining connectivity with multiple hosts. eBPF-based Networking, Security, and Observability - cilium/cilium Linkerd’s CNI plugin is designed to run in conjunction with your existing CNI plugin, using CNI chaining. Users can use both the rich network abstraction capabilities of Kube-OVN and the monitoring and security capabilities that come with eBPF. Determine Your Architecture for the Correct In the early CNI days I played with configuring multiple CNI network plugins on one cluster. All major cloud providers have already standardized on Cilium for cloud native networking and security needs with Kubernetes. OVN4NFV-K8S-Plugin - a OVN based CNI controller plugin to provide cloud native based Service function chaining (SFC), Multiple OVN overlay networking The CNI team also maintains some core plugins in a separate repository . Learn practical implementation, best practices, and real-world examples. This plugin is only useful when used in addition to other plugins. Kubernetes Networking is separated into two main topics, Pod Networking and Service Networking, in which CNI plugins are responsible for providing and managing Pods and container networking needs. In this lesson, you will learn how to […] Jul 8, 2025 · In this second and last of the EKS series, we’ll cover installing Cilium in overlay mode and CNI chaining mode. 4 \ CNI plugin chaining proposals Motivation CNI does not currently have a defined way to chain plugins. cniVersion is used to determine the CNI version used by the plugin, name is just the network name, and type refers to the file name of the CNI plug-in executable. For example, lining up cni_a, cni_b, and cni_c will execute these in order. yaml Aug 2, 2023 · CNI chaining allows to use Cilium in combination with other CNI plugins. name : Name of the CNI network. yaml file based on the following template to specify the desired CNI chaining configuration: The packets that were redirected to the ifb devices, are written OUT (and shaped) to the host interface. yaml file based on the following template to specify the desired CNI chaining configuration: Nov 16, 2025 · For more information, see section Container HostPort Support. macvlan) will find and execute an IPAM plugin, but this is not made more generic. Integration Cilium integrates seamlessly with Kubernetes, providing networking and security through a CNI plugin. May 2, 2024 · Transparent encryption is not currently supported when chaining Cilium on top of other CNI plugins. One common example of this is IP address management. Use CNI networks with Nomad jobs. Als Überblick vergleiche ich die gängigsten CNI-Plugins. Nov 12, 2025 · Configure Cluster Access Install Cilium Validate the Installation Next Steps Installation Using Kind Install Dependencies Configure kind Create a cluster Install Cilium Validate the Installation Next Steps Attaching a Debugger Troubleshooting Cluster Mesh CNI Chaining AWS VPC CNI plugin Azure CNI (Legacy) Calico Generic Veth Chaining Portmap CF Networking support for CNI plugin chaining question1 - 2 of 2 CF Networking support for CNI plugin chaining question1 - 2 of 2 CF Networking support for CNI plugin chaining question1 - 2 of 2 Dec 10, 2021 · Is there an existing issue for this? I have searched the existing issues What happened? Using Cilium as a AWS VPC CNI replacement along with Portmap CNI chaining for HostPort pods: eni: enabled: tr Jan 22, 2025 · Several CNI plugins (Flannel, Calico, etc. This guide documents how to enable the latter for the chaining case. Learn about CNI plugins, best practices, troubleshooting, and advanced features. Whether your container orchestrator supports plugin chaining depends on which Container Runtime or which version is being used. 24, the CNI plugins could also be managed by the kubelet using the cni-bin-dir and network-plugin command-line parameters. While various CNI plugins are available in the ecosystem, Amazon EKS implements cluster networking through its native VPC Container Network Interface (VPC CNI) plugin. g. In plugin chaining case, we could not expect it because some CNI_ARGS will be consumed other CNI plugins. As part of its operation, a CNI plugin is expected to assign (and maintain) an IP address to the interface and install Jul 22, 2024 · Cilium is another trending Kubernetes CNI plugin, a graduated CNCF project. Calico Enterprise supports the following Kubernetes CNI plugins, which are enabled by default. Apr 7, 2025 · In Kubernetes, CRI, CNI, and CSI are interfaces or plugins that enable Kubernetes to interact with underlying container runtimes, networking, and storage systems. eBPF-based Networking, Security, and Observability - cilium/cilium Jan 22, 2025 · Several CNI plugins (Flannel, Calico, etc. Aug 15, 2018 · The first three parameters in the configuration (cniVersion, name, and type) are mandatory and are documented in the CNI specification. As far as i understand kubenet and azure-cni can be used, as they are options in AKS/acs- May 20, 2024 · AWS VPC CNI is the default CNI “Container Network Interface” in EKS, and it’s installed automatically when the cluster is deployed for the first time. The diagram below shows how a fully converged routing table will look like: Nov 30, 2021 · Old flake that I'm only just now categorizing: Running: podman [options] network rm -f IntTestac189a6ddfab205ea1735da9e2eee448a7ea24c1267e1c1c2e7983cc8f2b546a time 在如下的配置中,指定 master 为 ens192, ens192 必须存在于节点上 将 cilium 嵌入到 CNI 配置中,放置于 ipvlan plugin 之后 CNI 的 name 必须和安装 cilium-chaining 时的 cniChainingMode 保持一致,否则无法正常工作 Understanding Kubernetes CNI: A Comprehensive Guide Kubernetes has revolutionized the way we deploy, manage, and scale containerized applications. Typically the other plugin in this scenario is responsible for underlying connectivi. The Calico Cloud CNI plugin is configured through the standard CNI configuration mechanism Check out the usage guide on assign IP addresses based on topology Each plugin execution creates an additional chain for ease of cleanup. 30. If you have Fargate nodes in your cluster, the Amazon VPC CNI Dec 1, 2022 · Cilium Feature Proposal Is your proposed feature related to a problem? Some applications add additional CNI plugins to configure the pod network. Helm Reference The table below serves as a reference for the values that can be set on Cilium’s Helm chart. Nov 27, 2022 · Meanwhile, the Daemonset of Cilium CNI needs to run on the node without the label cni-plugin=aws on the contrary to Amazon VPC CNI. It handles only the Linkerd-specific configuration and does not replace the need for a CNI plugin. conflist. These command-line parameters were removed in Kubernetes 1. Arguably, CNI is the least important part of Cilium as it doesn’t add as much values as, say, Host-Reachable Services, and is often dropped in favour of other CNI plugins (see CNI chaining). helm install cilium cilium/cilium \ --version 1. In the case of Calico that would be 10-calico. CNI does not currently have a defined way to chain plugins. It provides administrators with greater control over network configurations, ensuring consistency across all pods and enhancing security and performance. CNI (Container Network Interface), a Cloud Native Computing Foundation project, consists of a specification and libraries for writing plugins to configure network interfaces in Linux containers, along with a number of supported plugins. Optimize your Kubernetes network now! This guide explains how to set up Cilium in combination with Azure CNI in a chaining configuration. CF Networking support for CNI plugin chaining question1 - 2 of 2 Create a net-attach-def (or any CNI configuration) which references the chainsaw plugin in a CNI chain (e. Its Linux, so you've got your bridge/vxlan devices with the associated tooling to get a look at what is happening under the hood of your nodes when it stops working. VMware NSX – a CNI plugin that enables automated NSX L2/L3 networking and L4/L7 Load Balancing; network isolation at the pod, node, and cluster level; and zero-trust security policy for your Kubernetes cluster. Microsoft Azure Container Networking Azure VNET CNI Plugins azure-vnet CNI plugin implements the CNI network plugin interface. In a Container Service for Kubernetes (ACK) cluster, a CNI chain can link multiple CNI plug-ins. Mar 8, 2024 · Es gibt verschiedene Gründe, sich im Kubernetes-Umfeld Gedanken zur Netzwerkkonfiguration zu machen. (1) Create a Helm 3 type add-on in controller and configure the above downloaded Cilium Helm Chart. Network definitions in CNI are stored in JSON format. By updating the plugins, we can: Fix compatibility issues with newer configurations. May 7, 2021 · 概要 k8sでCNI pluginを使用する際、CNI pluginの入出力を確認したい場合があります。方法がいくつかある中で、plugin chainingを使用した場合を説明します。 plugin chaining CNIにはplugin chainingという仕組みがあり、複数のpluginを順に実行することができます。例えばcni_a, cni_b, cni_cを並べることでこれらを順 Aug 20, 2019 · Generic CNI chaining: The 1. The packets that were redirected to the ifb devices, are written OUT (and shaped) to the host interface. “--network-plugin=cni” on the command line This will enable chaining with the AWS VPC CNI plugin. It uses a group of libraries and specifications written in Go. Aug 8, 2025 · Understand CNI Kubernetes essentials with this comprehensive guide, covering plugins, network policies, and best practices for optimal cluster performance. Keywords: Status: CLOSED CURRENTRELEASE Alias: None Product: OpenShift Container Platform Classification: Red Hat Component: Networking Sub Component: --- DNS Metal LB router runtime-cfg SR-IOV kubernetes-nmstate kubernetes-nmstate-operator kuryr mDNS multus NetObs openshift-sdn ovn-kubernetes ptp Version: 4. type : Name of the port-mapper CNI plugin. CNI plugins repository provides reference implementations of the most commonly used plugins. CNI plugins are invoked in a chained manner. Chaining The bandwidth plugin applies traffic shaping to interfaces (as described above) created by previously applied plugins. As you continue to scale and secure your infrastructure, mastering CSI and CNI will give you the confidence and control needed to deploy Kubernetes anywhere — from edge to cloud, and everything in between. Compare Calico, Flannel, Cilium, Weave & Canal to pick the right solution. Feb 11, 2018 · This post explains how chained plugins can be used in low level and how someone can extend the chain by adding a custom made CNI plugin. 2 with ports 8080 and 8043 on the host forwarded to ports 80 and 443 in the container, the rules look like this: Nov 12, 2025 · With CNI chaining, you can integrate Prisma AIRS as an additional security inspection layer alongside your existing primary CNI plugin outside your Kubernetes cluster, without replacing your current network configuration. The CNI specification defines a Linux network namespace for a container. What sometimes happens however is that upon spawning a new node, the Calico install will lag behind the CNI install and the cni will May 7, 2021 · CNI has a mechanism called plugin chaining, which allows you to run multiple plugins in sequence. May 10, 2019 · Is it possible to chain amazon-vpc-cni-k8s with other plugins like calico, flannel, Cilium? With plugin chaining would it be possible to have VPC/Subnet IPs only to specific user workload?? Or is t Create a CNI configuration Create a chaining. To support chaining configuration, override the default values as follows, based on the primary CNI running in the cluster Below is an example of AWS Primary CNI value. Nov 27, 2024 · Container Network Interface (CNI) is a specification for configuring network interfaces in Kubernetes. Jun 8, 2018 · Currently pkg/types/args. For a complete operator configuration reference, see the installation API reference documentation. The majority of CNI plugins use such a model. May 12, 2025 · Master Kubernetes CNI for optimal container networking. 3. They provide capabilities such as IP address management, routing, and network isolation. Sep 12, 2023 · What is CNI chaining? CNI chaining is a feature of the CNI specification that makes it possible to connect together multiple CNI plugins to perform different tasks when creating new container workloads. The DaemonSet would execute: Sep 26, 2018 · The plugin can also invoke other plugins to do the necessary tasks like allocating the IP to the container, which means CNI keeps IPAM separate and orthogonal from the core net plugin and hence there exists CNI-IPAM plugins. static IP address management plugin Main bridge plugin host-device ipvlan plugin macvlan plugin ptp plugin win-bridge plugin win-overlay plugin Meta bandwidth plugin firewall plugin flannel plugin Port-mapping plugin Source based routing plugin tuning plugin vrf plugin On this page: Overview Chaining Network configuration reference tc tbf Sep 17, 2025 · Kubernetes CNI explained with networking basics & plugin deep dives. Aug 8, 2018 · Hello colleagues, few questions in this regard. In this […] Jun 28, 2025 · plugin type=portmap failed (add): unable to create chain CNI-HOSTPORT-SETMARK Ask Question Asked 4 months ago Modified 4 months ago Nov 16, 2024 · A comprehensive guide to Real-World Container Networking: A Deep Dive into Kubernetes CNI. This document explains the fundamental architecture of the Container Network Interface (CNI) plugins, covering plugin categories, execution flow, common abstractions, and plugin interaction patterns. Apr 7, 2021 · Q: Can you chain Cilium on top of other plugins such as aws-cni or calico, and enable Cilium transparent encryption? A: This is not supported currently. Create a CNI configuration Create a chaining. the AWS VPC CNI plugin is responsible for setting up the virtual network devices as well as for IP address management (IPAM) via ENIs. CNI concerns itself only with network connectivity of containers and removing allocated resources when the Jan 14, 2011 · Integration with Cilium Cilium is an eBPF-based networking and security component. The CNI-FORWARD chain first sends all traffic to CNI-ADMIN chain, which is intended as an user-controlled chain for custom rules that run prior to rules managed by the firewall plugin. The configuration file gets generated by each of the kindnetd daemons on startup. go expects each plugin consumes all CNI_ARGS given from user. The main distinction lies in whether the AWS VPC CNI is disabled and Helm flags used during installation. Generic Veth Chaining The generic veth chaining plugin enables CNI chaining on top of any CNI plugin that is using a veth device model. eBPF-based Networking, Security, and Observability - cilium/cilium eBPF-based Networking, Security, and Observability - cilium/cilium Jul 13, 2023 · CNI Plugin Sets up Network Environment: The CNI plugin configures a network interface in pod A’s container with the assigned IP address. CNI concerns itself only with network connectivity of containers and removing allocated resources when the container is deleted. Most notably, service meshes like Istio and Linkerd The CNI-FORWARD chain first sends all traffic to CNI-ADMIN chain, which is intended as an user-controlled chain for custom rules that run prior to rules managed by the firewall plugin. Cilium has been tested, validated, and optimized across multiple clouds and Kubernetes distributions. We need to ensure that generic CNI is present for cilium to work. 2/24 with ports 8080 and 8043 on the host forwarded to ports 80 and 443 in the container, the rules look like this: Section 4: Plugin Delegation There are some operations that, for whatever reason, cannot reasonably be implemented as a discrete chained plugin. The ptp plugin creates a point-to-point link between a container and the host by using a veth device. 10 Hardware: Unspecified OS: Unspecified Priority: unspecified Severity: unspecified Oct 26, 2017 · Greetings, I am trying to create a PoC which requires to add another CNI plugin between the CF Wrapper plugin and the Slik CNI plugin. The DaemonSet would execute: A set of commonly used network plugins maintained by the community A “kubelet network plugin” E. The network and IPAM plugins are designed to work together. So, if a single container exists on IP 172. Linkerd’s CNI plugin is designed to run in conjunction with your existing CNI plugin, using CNI chaining. When used with Kubernetes, CNI can May 18, 2024 · CNI is a plugin-based containerized networking solution. CNI chain is a mode that allows you to use multiple CNI plug-ins to configure networks in a more flexible manner. By integrating Cilium, Kube-OVN users can have the following gains: Richer and more efficient security Red Hat Documentation Redirect pageAbout Red Hat We deliver hardened solutions that make it easier for enterprises to work across platforms and environments, from the core datacenter to the network edge. Sep 12, 2023 · CNI chaining is a feature of the CNI specification that makes it possible to connect together multiple CNI plugins to perform different tasks when creating new container workloads. With Cilium CNI chaining, the base network connectivity and IP address management are managed by the non-Cilium CNI plugin, but Cilium attaches eBPF programs to the network devices created by the non-Cilium plugin to provide L3/L4 network visibility, policy enforcement Aug 2, 2023 · CNI chaining allows to use Cilium in combination with other CNI plugins. Nov 12, 2025 · With Cilium CNI chaining, the base network connectivity and IP address management is managed by the non-Cilium CNI plugin, but Cilium attaches eBPF programs to the network devices created by the non-Cilium plugin to provide L3/L4 network visibility, policy enforcement and other advanced features. Network Setup Complete: Kubelet receives confirmation of network setup completion from the Pod. 16. It will also disable tunneling, as it’s not required since ENI IP addresses can be directly routed in the VPC. 24, with management of the CNI no longer in scope for kubelet. 1;TESTARG=TESTVAL", host-local is failed becau Oct 23, 2025 · CNI Chaining CNI chaining allows to use Cilium in combination with other CNI plugins. Sep 30, 2024 · In this article you will create an EKS cluster with IPv6 and use CNI chaining to demonstrate features like Prefix Delegation, Network Policy (L3/L4/L7/DNS), Encryption & Observability. With Cilium CNI chaining, the base network connectivity and IP address management is managed by the non-Cilium CNI plugin, but Cilium attaches eBPF programs to the network devices created by the non-Cilium plugin to provide L3/L4 network visibility, policy enforcement and other advanced features. This will enable chaining with the AWS VPC CNI plugin. Network definitions are transmitted to plugins via STDIN input streams The way chaining works is that if the cni install script that runs sees that there is already a plugin configuration present in the folder it will update it and chain its config to this configuration. Each CNI plug-in handles a network task, such as IP address allocation or routing AWS EKS – Part 31 – Setup Calico CNI on EKS Clusters AWS EKS supports almost all CNI plugins other than VPC CNI through two main methods: the chaining mode, “only few Another option is to install Cilium CNI in CNI chaining mode which allows Cilium CNI working together with Amazon VPC CNI. contivpp. It also sets up necessary routing rules and network policies. CNI plugin chaining proposals Motivation CNI does not currently have a defined way to chain plugins. One of its core components, the Container Network Interface (CNI), plays a crucial role in networking within a Kubernetes cluster. With Cilium CNI chaining, the base network connectivity and IP address management are managed by the non-Cilium CNI plugin, but Cilium attaches eBPF programs to the network devices created by the non-Cilium plugin to provide L3/L4 network visibility, policy enforcement The CNI-FORWARD chain first sends all traffic to CNI-ADMIN chain, which is intended as an user-controlled chain for custom rules that run prior to rules managed by the firewall plugin. This lesson explores how Kubernetes uses the Container Network Interface to manage container networking and configure network plugins. Resolve bugs in older versions. Managed Kubernetes offerings from Google Cloud, AWS With Cilium CNI chaining, the base network connectivity and IP address management is managed by the non-Cilium CNI plugin, but Cilium attaches eBPF programs to the network devices created by the non-Cilium plugin to provide L3/L4 network visibility, policy enforcement and other advanced features. 0 spec supports "chaining" multiple CNI plugins together. yaml file based on the following template to specify the desired CNI chaining configuration: This guide explores the Container Network Interface (CNI), its architecture, specification, features, and popular plugins for Kubernetes networking. CNI Plugin Chaining is a technique where multiple Container Network Interface (CNI) plugins are used together to provide network functionality. First, which CNI plugins are officially supported in Azure. For detailed analysis of specific May 2, 2024 · Transparent encryption is not currently supported when chaining Cilium on top of other CNI plugins. See Troubleshooting CNI plugin-related errors if you are facing issues following the removal of dockershim. Nov 20, 2022 · I worked around this problem by creating a DaemonSet that basically append the cilium-cni entry to the CNI plugin list on every node. The plugins are available on both Linux and Windows platforms. The CNI 0. Jan 12, 2017 · As a continuation from #46, I wanted to summarize the current position on handling host port mappings in CNI and call out the key questions. We're close to having plugin chaining through #346 which Learn how to use Multus CNI to attach multiple network interfaces to a Pod in Amazon EKS for advanced networking scenarios, while leveraging the Amazon VPC CNI plugin for primary networking. This page introduces you to the CNI chaining functionality in Prisma AIRS and explains how it uses this method to secure east-west traffic inside Kubernetes clusters. However, for the case where Cilium is deployed as kubeProxyReplacement=false, the HostPort feature can then be enabled via CNI chaining with the portmap plugin which implements HostPort. Rather, a CNI plugin may wish to delegate some functionality to another plugin. 2/24 with ports 8080 and 8043 on the host forwarded to ports 80 and 443 in the container, the rules look like this: Follow the below steps to create the add-on. Amazon EKS runs upstream Kubernetes, so you can install alternate compatible CNI plugins to Amazon EC2 nodes in your cluster. This allows the operator to group DNAT rules for a given CNI network under its own chain, allowing for better management of the iptables rules. 1. Install Container Network Interface (CNI) reference plugins. This is done through network configuration lists and it provides a mechanism to run multiple CNI plugins for a single contain Nov 12, 2025 · For more information, see section Container HostPort Support. Steps to Update CNI Plugins 1. CNI plugins are executable files. Nov 2, 2024 · T he Kubernetes Container Network Interface (CNI) serves as the fundamental framework for configuring network connectivity in Kubernetes environments. Contributing to CNI We welcome contributions, including bug reports , code, and documentation improvements. In this hybrid mode, the Azure CNI plugin is responsible for setting up the virtual network devices as well as address allocation (IPAM). For example, when host-local is invoked with CNI_ARGS="IP=1. Kube-OVN uses the CNI Chaining mode to enhance existing features. What Is a Container Network Interface (CNI)? Container Network Interface (CNI) is a framework for dynamically configuring networking resources. znga rcuqn avboo qpbc edwvvuc bexjav hkbwyv utzhe mlrfw bkb dyrshisw fdjyn abpsol fal bwyhml