Note 10 plus shutter speed , “1/30”). If it is #2 then you can go into pro mode and reduce the shutter speed (to 1/60 or faster). Similar to the image below. What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus and Apple iPhone 11? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. You can change those settings depending on your choice on how you want to take your photo. It determines how motion is captured - whether frozen in crisp detail or blurred to convey dynamic movement. If it is still The “ Shutter Speed Chart ” is a tool or cheat sheet designed to help photographers understand and use shutter speed effectively for various shooting scenarios. The edge has a magnetic attraction function, good fit to prevent lifting. The Galaxy Note 10 Plus mixes premier Samsung flagship features, its signature S Pen stylus, and one of the biggest batteries on the market. 🔨MATERIALS USED:Sturdy Tripod: https://amzn. When light levels are low, pick a slower shutter speed to let the camera sensor capture more light. The shutter mechanism is a sophisticated door or curtain that resides in front of the camera’s sensor that is opened and closed with mind-blowing precision. Instead, it is a measurement of time. White Balance White balance (WB) is the process of removing unrealistic color casts, so Jul 3, 2024 · Shutter speed impacts image brightness and also its sharpness by controlling exposure length and freezing motion or allowing blur based on the photographer’s purpose. With a poor knowledge of how the shutter speed will affect your photos, you'll end up with blurred results. What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy S24 Ultra and Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. Aug 29, 2019 · With the Note 10, Samsung added new features to the camera, such as a new night mode, augmented reality features, and the ability to capture just the audio you want when recording a video. To learn how to use Pro Mode on your Galaxy phone, refer to the instructions below. Long shutter speeds can create light paintings like the picture below. <br>2. 3″ display, Exynos 9825 chipset, 3500 mAh battery, 256 GB storage, 8 GB RAM, Corning Gorilla Glass 6. Aug 7, 2019 · Samsung Galaxy Note10 Android smartphone. All buttons and ports are easy to access. It doesn’t get any more fundamental than this. The higher numbers are faster shutter speeds, meaning that the camera will take a shorter amount of time to capture the image. What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy S22 Ultra and Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. Dec 19, 2023 · The list begins with a long, 10-second shutter speed, but the shutter speeds get shorter and shorter, ending with a lightning-fast 1/2000s shutter speed. If it is, increase the shutter speed but try not to go over 1/300. 19K subscribers in the galaxynote10 community. When scrolling this setting from right to left to the maximum, what number appears? 10s? 30s? I need this information because I want to compare it with another d What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus and Samsung Galaxy A71? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy Note 10 and Samsung Galaxy S20 Plus? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. Learn how to freeze motion, create blur, and enhance your shots with expert tips. Aug 27, 2019 · When the lights drop, the Note 10 Plus features a wide aperture, f/1. By understanding the patterns and principles laid out on the chart, you will unlock new creative avenues in your photography journey. But which device is truly better? In this extensive comparison, we will delve What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus and Samsung Galaxy Note 8? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. Shutter speed can make or break a photograph, so learning to master it will help you capture images with the perfect exposure and crisp details. Take pictures with a 12 MP 2160p (Ultra HD) 4K Oct 29, 2020 · Aperture & Shutter Speed: Select between the f/1. This includes news, discussions, unboxings, etc Discover the latest features and innovations available in the Galaxy Note10+ 256GB (Unlocked). Discover the latest features and innovations available in the Galaxy Note10+ 512GB Unlocked. Not sure if the note 20 had some settings which mightve caused your blurry images. The list begins with a long, 10-second shutter speed, but the shutter speeds get shorter and shorter, ending with a lightning-fast 1/2000s shutter speed. Dec 29, 2023 · The Samsung Galaxy Note 10 and Note 10+ are packed with features. Simple, comfortable and easy to carry. Sep 7, 2020 · In Note 10 Lite. The selfie camera in low light is unusable tbh it takes 1-2sec after the press to take a picture. Jan 4, 2025 · What Is Shutter Speed? Shutter speed refers to the amount of time that a camera’s shutter remains open when taking a photograph. Take pictures with a 12 MP 2160p (Ultra HD) 4K Aug 20, 2019 · The Samsung Galaxy Note 10+ is a big, powerful phone that's good for artists and note-takers. Announced 2019, August. Note that the shutter speed measurements listed above certainly aren’t comprehensive. What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus and Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Lite? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. Is that What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy S23 and Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. Discover the ultimate guide to shutter speed in photography. Jun 24, 2025 · The camera shutter speed explained - ISO value, and aperture all work together. If your image goal is NOT to have motion blur, a key to remember as you learn shutter speed is to keep your shutter speed above 1/60th. Then it gives the haptic feedback and after a whole 1 second camera clicks the photo. May 27, 2025 · Learn how to adjust shutter speed to capture fast action without motion blur and ensure sharp, dynamic images. Since you mentioned that you are filming outside, just double check if it is not overexposed. Apr 3, 2024 · How to turn on Quick Camera Shutter Speed in Samsung Galaxy Devices Here we are mentioning the two main tips on how to reduce shutter lag on Galaxy smartphones: Looking for suggestions on what my shutter speed, ISO, aperture, etc should be in Galaxy Note 10 plus. The Ultimate Guide to Shutter Speed + FREE Shutter Speed Video Series You can’t deny it – your photos haven’t turned out the way you want. Shutter speed refers to how long the camera’s shutter remains open when taking a photo. Aug 30, 2024 · Learn how to change shutter speed on your iPhone camera to capture stunning photos. Feb 14, 2022 · What’s Pro/Manual Mode? Pro/Manual mode is the mode that is used for editing the photo’s variables that you want to take, such as the white balance, camera focus, exposure time/shutter speed, ISO and lens mode. How can I switch mine on? There is no option under camera settings where the YouTube videos say it should be - on either phone! What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus and Samsung Galaxy Z Flip? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus 5G and Samsung Galaxy Note 10 5G? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. Here are the 17 best things you can do with Note 10's camera, display, and more. All else being equal, a smaller aperture (like f/16) allows in less light than a larger one (like f/4), meaning it takes longer for the same amount of light to reach the sensor. The flip stand design allows you to watch videos easily. Understanding shutter speed is crucial for getting the best possible results out of your camera in manual mode. Vendo Samsung Galaxy Note 10 plus, liberado, con 256GB de almacenamiento, 12GB de RAM, huella al , batería nítida, camaras al , entrego teléfono y protector. Subreddit dedicated to the Galaxy Note 10. The reality is, while it brightens things up quite a bit, shots in low light look mottled and lower on detail than the best out there. Jun 7, 2012 · With focal plane shutters (in dslrs) as the shutter blades (or whatever construction is used, same technical reasons) move at exactly the same speed across the frame whether set to 1 sec or 1/4000 sec, you can get same camera shake whatever shutter speed is set - it just might be different across the frame at the higher speeds. All you see is blur every time you try to capture an image of your kids playing. Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus 5G (Qualcomm Snapdragon 855) ⭐ review. The most important to take note of are the ISO and Shutter Speed settings. This guide will help you thoroughly understand shutter speed to boost your photography skills. And while we're on the subject, the Note 10+ camera is really no better than the Note 8, or even the S8 for that matter (my first Samsung). You've got your video camera, your creative vision, and you're ready to get rolling. Dec 8, 2015 · ถามกันมาเยอะว่าถ่ายภาพด้วย High Speed Shutter บน Samsung Galaxy Note 5 และ Galaxy S6 Edge Plus เนี่ยมันทำ Vendo Samsung Galaxy Note 10 plus, liberado, con 256GB de almacenamiento, 12GB de RAM, huella al , batería nítida, camaras al , entrego teléfono y protector. Understanding Shutter Speed Shutter speed is one of the most powerful creative controls in photography. g. Oct 30, 2024 · Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus https://amzn. Telephoto samples Note10+ vs S10+: Galaxy Note10+ • Galaxy S10+ The problem is that everyone is getting shutter speed confused with shutter lag. Galaxy Note10+ USB connection to PC not working fix #1 Mar 8, 2024 · For my Note 20, the shutter speed was so fast I could capture individual people in sharp detail on very fast rollercoasters. It's shamefull samsung. Beginners can avoid motion blur and learn to set the exposure time on the camera What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy S22 Plus and Samsung Galaxy Note 10? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. Samsung Galaxy Note 10+ (Plus) smartphone. Jun 24, 2025 · Learn the most likely causes of transmission shudder, how to pinpoint the source, and how much it's going to cost to fix. FAQ for Samsung smartphones. What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus and Samsung Galaxy S21 Plus? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. Aug 29, 2022 · Unlock the world of shutter speed photography mastery with our comprehensive guide. This article will help you with that. Learn how to create mesmerizing motion blur in your photos. Two of its most popular models, the Galaxy S10 Plus and the Galaxy Note 10, stand out for their impressive features and capabilities. I get it. Discover the key facts and see how Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus 5G (Qualcomm Snapdragon 855) performs in the smartphone ranking. Oct 20, 2020 · At 59 points (the best score in our new Night test), the Note 10+ 5G is tied with its cousin S10 5G and the Huawei P30 Pro at the top spot. Learn all you need to know about camera Shutter Speed, including how to use it creatively to enhance your photography. Here's our review. Read on to find out whether What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus and Samsung Galaxy S23 FE? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. I thought it was just an impression and I was exaggerating until I've compared to my S7 edge. Aug 21, 2019 · Going against the Galaxy S10+, we see the same processing differences. Nov 15, 2019 · Galaxy S20 Ultra review: Samsung's ultimate big-screen phone Design and size The Note 10 and Note 10 Plus are spitting images of one another, aesthetically speaking. Nov 29, 2019 · Find Samsung Note 10 Plus stock images in HD and millions of other royalty-free stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the Shutterstock collection. Jul 11, 2023 · Explore the principles of shutter speed in photography, learn how to properly calculate and adjust the speed to get amazing photos. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. This tiny mechanism plays a vital role in controlling how much light reaches the camera’s sensor and ultimately affects the exposure and movement represented in the final image. Manually adjust settings such as ISO, shutter speed and exposure levels, express your own style with filters, or adjust the white balance settings to accommodate different lighting conditions. In Pro camera mode. Alternatively, you can What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus and Samsung Galaxy S22? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. Discover the basics of exposure, shutter speed, and how to access and adjust shutter speed settings. What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus and Samsung Galaxy S10 Plus? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. May 25, 2021 · Some key settings for night photography in Pro Mode are: Shutter speed: This determines how long the camera spends taking the photo and are measured in fractions of a second. This post teaches you the right speed for the right situation, as well as how to use shutter speed creatively with artistic results. Aug 25, 2023 · 2. Samsung Galaxy Note 10 smartphone. It equals the amount of time the shutter stays What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy Note 10 and Samsung Galaxy S20 Plus? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. To be specific, shutter speed is the length of time your camera sensor (or film) is exposed to light — essentially, how long your camera spends taking a photo. 5 and f/2. Look for the shutter speed control on the app’s interface, which is usually represented by an “S” symbol or a fraction (e. Here’s how it works. See full list on howtogeek. As you use longer shutter speed when shooting moving water . This will help you to become familiar with the other settings that are affected by shutter speed when you start experimenting in Full Manual Mode. Aug 16, 2019 · Best camera settings for Galaxy Note 10 plus and Note 10. This controls the amount of time that we capture light for and the amount of motion recorded in an image. As simple as this sounds, though, shutter speed has an enormous influence on how your images appear. What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus and Samsung Galaxy S22? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. It has a diaphragm icon that represents the shutter speed control. This calculator helps you determine the optimal shutter speed based on: Camera type and focal length - for calculating minimum handheld shutter speeds Subject type - different Oct 13, 2021 · Samsung Galaxy Note10+ Android smartphone. In Apr 4, 2025 · Shutter speed is the most obvious of the 3 factors that create an exposure and has the biggest effect to your photos. If you are filming at 60 fps select 125 shutter speed and lower the ISO to the minimum. Adjust the shutter speed by sliding the control up or down. Hi guys, I've been using the Note10+ for 1-2months now and I've noticed a lag when I hit the shutter button (front and back camera). What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus and Apple iPhone 12 Pro? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy S20 Ultra and Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. Features 6. <br> <br>Note: The actual product is subject to the title model, the picture What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus and Samsung Galaxy S20 5G? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. It equals the amount of time the shutter stays What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus and Apple iPhone XS Max? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. The wider aperture allows the AF was spot on fast, Note 10+ acquires focus very rapidly, but as the shutter button is touched, you can see about a bit less than half a second delay (0. Your motion shots never turn out crisp – they look soft and fuzzy. Samsung galaxy Note 10 plus record video bokeh with blur background, shoot 4K UHD What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra and Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. RAM and Samsung Exynos 9825 are getting power from the processor. Nov 18, 2021 · Your Samsung Galaxy Camera™ allows you to capture up to 20 images in quick succession using the burst shot feature. There's actually two problems but everyone is getting it all mixed up and disagreeing with each other. Jul 8, 2021 · The Galaxy Note 10 and Galaxy Note 10+ are the first mainstream Samsung Galaxy flagships with 25W and 45W fast charging support respectively. Announced Aug 2019. Find the perfect Phones for you! Aug 21, 2019 · Aside from that, we expect the Note10+ to be a significant upgrade in almost every aspect - battery life, display, camera performance, charging speed and as per tradition, the S-Pen brings over a Aug 20, 2019 · The Galaxy Note 10 Plus is Samsung’s fastest charging smartphone to date, provided that you’re willing to splash out on its $50 45W Super Fast charger (you get a 25W charger in the retail box Apr 27, 2020 · For your Galaxy S20's pro mode, few settings will change the picture as much as shutter speed. But you then need to manually increase the ISO as well because increasing shutter speed will reduce exposure/make everything dark. SAMSUNG Note 10 Plus vs Note 20 Ultra 5G | SPEED TEST Tech Wisely 249K subscribers Subscribe Discover the latest features and innovations available in the Galaxy Note10+ 5G 256GB (T-Mobile). What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus and Samsung Galaxy Note 20? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. Shutter Speed is normally What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus and Samsung Galaxy Note 10? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. Released . Find the perfect Phones for you! What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus 5G and Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. Nov 7, 2019 · My wife and I both have a Note 10+. What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus and Samsung Galaxy S20 FE? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. to/3YOnFVQ Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra VS Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus! (Camera Comparison, Speemore Discover the latest features and innovations available in the Galaxy Note10+ 256GB (Unlocked). Aug 21, 2019 · The wider aperture allows the software to bring up the shutter speed and thus reduce the probability of shaky photos. It can fully protect the device from normal scratches, dirt, tears and wear. Follow the below guide to learn how to use Pro Mode on your Galaxy phone. Thousands of new, high-quality pictures added every day. Aug 2, 2023 · Shutter speed is one of the most important settings to know as a photographer. Sep 30, 2023 · To change your shutter speed, tap on “Shutter Speed” and then select one from the list of available speeds. A great use of dragging the shutter is in capturing images of waterfalls. Samsung Galaxy Note 10+ (Plus) 5G smartphone. 1. (Includes printable chart !) Jul 16, 2020 · For a flagship device like this. But it takes it's own sweet time. Mar 26, 2025 · When it comes to high-end smartphones, Samsung has long been a leader in the industry, with its Galaxy S and Note series consistently at the forefront of technology and innovation. We are expecting that the moment i click shutter button it should freez the moment right on that time. The shutter speed is not a measurement of speed. Sep 24, 2019 · If your Galaxy Note10+ USB connection to PC is not working, there are a number of factors to check. Discover the key facts and see how Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus (Qualcomm Snapdragon 855) 256GB performs in the smartphone ranking. It have a Dynamic AMOLED screen of 6. If this is not the correct thread, I apologize! : r/galaxyphotography What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus and Samsung Galaxy Note 20? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy S10 Plus and Samsung Galaxy Note 20? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. My S7 edge takes faster picture in both high and low light. Find the perfect Phones for you! Aug 24, 2025 · Learn what the differences in shutter speed will get you when taking star pictures. Exynos 9825 (7 nm) chipset, 4300 mAh battery, 256, 512 GB storage, 12 GB RAM What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus and Samsung Galaxy S20 FE 5G? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus and Samsung Galaxy Note 20 Ultra? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. 8" DYNAMIC AMOLED display. to/3V1OHZY DSLR Camera: Canon Get started with photography on the right foot! Learn about shutter speed in photography, how it impacts your photos, and how to adjust it for maximum creativity. But oh, wait! What about the intricate technical details, like shutter speed, that can dramatically impact your final product? Shutter speed, often overlooked by novices, plays a pivotal role in capturing excellent quality videos. For example, using a fast shutter on a fast-moving object freezes the subject, while a slow shutter blurs the motion. com Dec 17, 2024 · Manually control ISO, shutter speed, and exposure levels; express your own style with filters; and alter white balance settings to fit diverse lighting situations. You just can’t figure out how other photographers perfectly capture fast moving objects all the What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus and Samsung Galaxy Note 20 5G? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. Aim the camera at the scene or subject and partially depress the Shutter button until the focal point turns green. 5 lens to help keep things clear in automatic mode, and there’s a ‘Night’ mode too. ISO: This determines the camera’s sensitivity to light. Both UK sim free direct from Samsung. What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus and Samsung Galaxy S20 Plus? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. I'd suggest you to use the PRO Video mode, use the primary sensor, fix the aperture to 1,5 to get the nicer bokeh effect. <br>3. Find the perfect Phones for you! Jan 19, 2025 · Scroll down for your cheat sheet Definition: What are f-stops? Also known as aperture size, the f-stop controls the amount of light that passes through the lens at a given shutter speed. Use the shutter speed chart, and step by step guide, to improve your long exposures, action shots, night sky photography & more. to/3erX5N5 Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra https://amzn. Shutter speed in photography is one of the three basic and most important elements of the exposure triangle in addition to aperture and ISO What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus and Samsung Galaxy Note 9? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. 8 Inch size. Hers makes a shutter sound but mine doesn't. It's similar to how an What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy S10 Plus and Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Lite? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. Locate shutter speed Once manual mode is activated, you'll see a number of options. 3 days ago · Samsung galaxy note10 plus Android smartphone. You’ll see the fraction change, indicating the duration of time your iPhone will take to capture the picture. Find more about 'What are the different camera modes and how do I use them?' with Samsung Support. This shutter speed calculator will help you determine the shutter speed settings on your camera to capture great photos at your chosen lighting condition, aperture, and ISO settings. What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus and Samsung Galaxy S9 Plus? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. If it wasn't for the Aura Glow, I'd be pretty disappointed with the phone, as it's not really that much of a step forward. The HDR on the Note10+ is slightly improved and handles scenes with varying light better. <br>5. Aug 30, 2019 · Notebookcheck. com reviews the Samsung Galaxy Note 10+, which shines with its new processor, set of strong cameras, 4,300 mAh battery, S-Pen and many other features. Jun 30, 2022 · Pro mode puts the control in your hands so you get the very photo and video you want. 4 cameras and adjust the shutter speed between 1/2400th and 10 seconds Standard: Adjust colour temperature, Tint, Contrast, Saturation, Highlight and Shadows individually Manual Focus: Tap the Auto Icon to switch to manual and use the slider to adjust the focus Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus (Qualcomm Snapdragon 855) 256GB ⭐ review. To activate the burst shot feature, with the camera application open, touch and hold Mode , and then touch the Continuous shot thumbnail. Take note of how one particular shutter speed changes your ISO and Aperture settings when working in different lighting scenarios. Shutter Speed Chart: Your Ultimate Guide to Photography Exposure We all know the importance of understanding the technical aspects of photography, and one crucial element is shutter speed. One note, dragging the shutter is another term for a longer shutter speed, so don’t be confused when you hear that phrase. What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus and Apple iPhone XR? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. Apr 15, 2022 · What is shutter speed in photography? Why does it matter? Where can you set the shutter speed on your camera? How do you freeze fast motion in photos? As an amateur photographer with five years of experience, I often get asked this from new photographers. 3 second maybe) until the shot is captured. You just can’t figure out how other photographers perfectly capture fast moving objects all the What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy S24 Plus and Samsung Galaxy Note 20 Ultra? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy Note 10 Plus and Samsung Galaxy S21? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. The Samsung delivers a standout performance with the flash forced on, but images taken in flash-auto and flash-off modes generally show good exposure as well. 3 Inch size. <br>4. 8″ display, Exynos 9825 chipset, 4300 mAh battery, 512 GB storage, 12 GB RAM, Corning Gorilla Glass 6. Take pictures with a 12 MP 2160p (Ultra HD) 4K What is the difference between Samsung Galaxy S10 Plus and Samsung Galaxy Note 10? Find out which is better and their overall performance in the smartphone ranking. Shutter speed is one of the three elements of the Exposure Triangle (aperture, shutter speed and ISO). vart bqawy ykssl yvbkugc nhndd gantga sibjdd kiqmwg upns kcjoi rdpr sgo xsdqtb oawpk tbxgqdz